Video Games Affect Our Lives - 1563 Words

Parents have always claimed that video games corrupt a child’s well-being, but many of them don t know what video games are actually doing to our minds and body. In fact, video games affect several different aspects of our lives, including our social lives, physical health, and behavior tendencies. With video games becoming an active member in almost everyone s daily life, a more intrusive study is required, detailing the precise effects and what exactly their implications could be for this up-and-coming generation. Video games have grown immensely since the beginning of the millennium. Consumers spent a total of $20.77 million dollars on video game related technology (Trang).With almost 51% of Americans having a gaming device of some kind, and each console, a major piece of hardware designed and produced solely for gaming, having several different gaming genres to choose from, it s no wonder the industry has had such a big boom (Trang). The problem is that too much time spent with video games can be damaging. Children are one of the primary sources of funding for the gaming industry, and the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children spend no more than fourteen hours per week in front of any type of electronic screen, yet it’s also reported that the average school age child spends more than thirty-seven hours per week in front of an electronic screen (Gentile). Video games are becoming easier to access; the revolution of smart phones has made thousands ofShow MoreRelatedNega tive Impact Of Video Games On Children1278 Words   |  6 PagesNegative Impact Of Video Games When you look around these days, kids as young as five years old are holding their portable devices as their eyes are glued to their screens and their minds clueless about their surroundings. Increasing violence and contents of the video games have a huge impact on our generation of young children mentally and physically. When I was growing up, video games used to be a source connecting people around the world with their mutual love of fun filled games. However, over aRead MoreViolent Video Games: Closing the Doors to Success688 Words   |  3 Pagesviolent outbreaks may be linked to violent video games. There has been an increasing amount of crime in the age groups involved violent video games in some way. In turn, watching and/or participating in violent video games can increase violent behavior. Violent outbreaks are more common with age groups that are actively participating in violent video games, or have an active role within the community of violent video games. An article states Sales of video games have more than quadrupled from 1995-2008Read MoreNegative Effects Of Video Games1324 Words   |  6 PagesProblem of video game popularity causing a decrease in student achievement With todays rising generations being raised in a more technologically advanced world than ever before, video games are taking over more of our childrens lives. Many parents are left to worry and wonder about how these time syncs are affecting these future generations. With todays young generation of kids ages from thirteen and up averaging a staggering eight and a half hours of gameplay a week. Compared to the prosperousRead MoreExtra Lives: Why Video Games Matter by Tom Bissell Essay754 Words   |  4 PagesBissell, in his essay, â€Å"Extra Lives: Why Video Games Matter† has described video games and how they are unique and different from movies, books, or even interactive films. Bissell says â€Å"I came to accept that games were incompetent with almost every aspect of what I would call traditional narrative.† This is showing the readers that even though there is a plot and story line, as characters can control and alter the story line or outcome by what you do or s ee throughout the game. Bissell Explains he likesRead MoreAnalysis Of Dream Machines By Will Wright1401 Words   |  6 Pagesthe article, Dream Machines (211), Will Wright presents an article about how machines and technology affect society today. However, instead of taking a negative view of how technology influences peoples lives, the considers the positive effects on the population and how machines are allowing us to better develop the world. I found that most of his arguments and examples, such as how video games improve reaction times, were outdated and boring expressions. Many articles have debated these argumentsRead MoreVideo Games And Its Impact On Society1220 Words   |  5 Pagesof them however is the invention of video games. Video games were invented in 1940, by a man named Edward U. Condon. This invention gave birth to a whole new genre of entertainment. One that will have a much greater affect than intended to be. The product of the video game has turned into a world wide phenomenon and h as changed society. There are many factors into the changes it has made to the world. The video games of today have become a great part of our lives. Now how has it affected it? 　　TodayRead MoreReview Of Lord Of The Flies 1346 Words   |  6 PagesTabula Rasa over Centuries People say that a person cannot live a positive life with a negative mind. That person has the ability to take action through influence and experience. Lord of the Flies by William Golding gives a graphic example about loss of complete culture to bestial ambience. This may be recognizable with the boys’ perception on fun and games. Leisure for the children on the island goes from playing Tic Tac Toe in the sand to hunting for pigs and eventually one another. In parallelRead MoreVideo Games Effects On Children906 Words   |  4 PagesVideo games have become an important part of children lives these days. As parents we need to help our children spend a reasonable amount of time on gaming. Allowing too much time on video games can hinder a child’s developmental process. Obsessive amounts of video game playing can cause; attention span problems, inhibit social interaction, aggression, poor social skills, and games are not intellectually stimulating. Parents need to take co ntrol and limit the time their children spend on video gamesRead MoreImportance Of Advancements In Technology758 Words   |  4 PagesAdvancements in technology affect many aspects of our lives in today’s society. Whether the affects are positive or negative, it can be sometimes difficult to imagine a world without some sort of modern day technology. The idea of technology as a part of our daily lives, can affect how people use technology in the future. The reliance on technology, that a lot of people today have when using their mobile cellular phones and gaming technology such as computers and gaming consoles, can cause negativeRead MoreEssay on Media Influence on American Youth848 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans during a massacre in Littleton, Colorado leaving fifteen people dead including two shooters and twenty one injured. Many Americans wonder who and why anyone would do such massacres, especially on their own country. Although social media, video games, and television can be used for education and positive influence; it is often blamed for such acts of violence including the shooting at Columbine. The issue concerning social media in American and its effect on their youth are likely to be debated

On Being an Atheist, by H.J. McCloskey Essay - 1233 Words

In the article â€Å" On Being an Atheist,† H.J. McCloskey attempts to inform his readers that the belief in atheism is a â€Å"much more comfortable belief† by effectively using a disdainful rhetoric towards theists and their faith. McCloskey delves into both the Cosmological and Teleological arguments, which within he criticizes the arguments and to further his argument against theism, he also presents the Problem of Evil and why evil cannot possibly exist with a perfect God being the creator of universe. What will be displayed in this essay are the counter-arguments to McCloskey’s criticisms and the attempt to discredit his claims that regard the â€Å"comfortable† position that lies within atheism and its arguments. H.J. McCloskey utilizes the†¦show more content†¦The argument discussed is one that has an unending list of contingent beings, all of which need a cause for existence. According to the article, McCloskey assumes that the argument c alls for an uncaused cause to start an infinite number of contingent beings. McCloskey believes that each contingent being simply exists with an infinite number of causes that eventually lead back to a case of chance. In â€Å"Philosophy of Religion† by Stephen Evans, Evans refers to this way of thinking as a â€Å"brute fact.† According to Evans, by claiming this stance would turn the partial argument into a whole argument and concurrently, â€Å"this will require the defender of the argument to claim that the contingency of the whole of the universe can validly be inferred from the contingency of all its parts.† Where McCloskey’s ignorance further takes a violent curve against acquiring knowledge about the beginning of the universe connects to his argument is when he said â€Å"This means that the first cause must be explained as being a necessarily existing being, one who cannot exist.† What he is alluding to, and is also the focal point of his disapproval of theism, is that humans do not have the right to claim that a being created the universe. If an atheist can claim that there is no such existence of God, then why is it that a theist cannot claim the existence of a God? In theShow MoreRelatedThe On Being An Atheist2317 Words   |  10 Pageson the proofs, but come to religion as a result of other reasons and factors.† (McCloskey, H.J., â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. Question 1. February 1968.) To simply say that God exists â€Å"because† is not a valid argument of proof by any means. To say that God exists because that’s what you were taught or because someone told you it was right, or because some event that you believe he saved you from is also invalid. McCloskey argues that theists do not necessarily back up their arguments of God’s existenceRead MoreEssay on Response to â€Å"on Being an Atheist†1531 Words   |  7 PagesResponse to â€Å"On Being an Atheist† By: Casandra Privette In his article, On Being an Atheist, H.J. McCloskey tried to show that atheism is a more reasonable and comfortable belief than that of Christianity. McCloskey argued against the three theistic proofs, which are the cosmological argument, the teleological argument and the argument from design. He pointed out the existence of evil in the world that God made. He also pointed out that it is irrational to live by faith. In my responseRead MoreThe Question Of God s Existence1575 Words   |  7 Pagesmyself. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes; the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However, there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the ideaRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1558 Words   |  7 Pagesyears. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes; the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However, there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the ideaRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1538 Words   |  7 Pagesalike. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the articl e â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea ofRead MoreAnalysis Of H.j s Article A Journal Call Question1362 Words   |  6 Pages H.J. McCloskey Published an article in a journal call Question One in February of 1968, he named it â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. In McCloskey’s article, he states a very compelling explanation in why he thinks the everlasting disputes of God’s existence fails. My paper is responding to McCloskey’s arguments with a theistic worldview. In McCloskey’s article, he ventured to explain how atheism is by far more rational, as well as more comfortable than theism is. McCloskey used the word â€Å"proof†Read MoreOn Being an Atheist1605 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article, â€Å"On Being an Atheist†, H.J. McCloskey discusses the reasons of why he believes being an atheist is a more acceptable than Christianity. McCloskey believes that atheism is a more rational belief versus having a God who allows people to suffer so he can have the glory. He believes to live in this world, you must be comfortable. The introduction of his article, he implements an overview of arguments given by the theist, which he introduces as proofs. He claims that the proofs do notRead MoreArticle Analysis of H J McCloskeys On Being an Atheist2019 Words   |  8 PagesIn some ways, it is refreshing to read H.J. McCloskeys article, On Being an Atheist. Most people assume atheists are simple nihilists who do not subscribe to any sort of convictions or beliefs. The authors text, however, refutes this conventional viewpoint by producing several reasons for embracing atheism, many of which are studied and labored counterarguments to typical claims of theists. The most important part of this essay is found in its opening paragraphs, in which the author makes a veryRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1290 Words   |  6 Pagesalike. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea ofRead MoreThe Necessary Proofs for the Belief in God Explained in â€Å"On Being an Athiest,† by H.J. McClosky1269 Words   |  6 PagesThe article â€Å"On Being an Athiest,† by H.J. McClosky, was very interesting. McClosky basically lets us know that as atheists they do not believe in God and why they do not believe in the God that theists do. According to McCloskey, there are three proofs for a theist to believe in God; the cosmological, teleological, and the argument from design. McCloskey refers to the arguments for God as proofs, and he suggests that we cannot establish a case with these, so called, proofs. After watching the

Effects of Acid Rain Essay Example For Students

Effects of Acid Rain Essay How Acid Rain Develops, Spreads, and DestroysAcid rain is environmentally damaging rainfall that occurs after fossil fuelsburn, releasing nitrogen and sulphur oxides into the atmosphere. Acid rain,simply stated, increases the acidity level of waterways because these nitrogenand sulphur oxides combine with the airs normal rainfall. Acid rain is asilent threat because its effects, although slow, are cumulative. This analysisexplains the cause, the distribution cycle, and the effects of acid rain. Most research shows that power plants burning oil or coal are the primarycause of acid rain. The burnt fuel is not completely expended, and some residueenters the atmosphere. Although this residue contains several potentially toxicelements, sulphur oxide and, to a lesser extent, nitrogen oxide are the majorproblem, because they are transformed when they combine with moisture. Thischemical reaction forms sulphur dioxide and nitric acid, which then rain down toearth. Once fossil fuels have been burned, their usefulness is over. Unfortunately,it is here that the acid rain problem begins. Fossil fuels contain a number ofelements that are released during combustion. Two of these, sulphur oxide andnitrogen oxide, combine with normal moisture to produce sulphuric acid andnitric acid. The released gases undergo a chemical change as they combine withatmospheric ozone and water vapour. The resulting rain or snowfall is moreacidic than normal precipitation. Acid level is measured by pH readings. The pH scale runs from 0 through 14 a pH of 7 is considered neutral. (Distilled water has a pH of 7.) Numbers below7 indicate increasing alkalinity. (Household ammonia has a pH of 11.) Numbersbelow 7 indicate increasing acidity. Movement in either direction on the pHscale, however, means multiplying by 10. Lemon juice, which has a pH value of 2,is 10 times more acidic than apples which have a pH of 3, and is 1000 times moreacidic than carrots, which have a pH of 5. Because of carbon dioxide (an acidic substance) normally present in air,unaffected rainfall has a pH of 5.6. At this time the pH of precipitation in thenortheastern United States and Canada is between 4.5 and 4. In Massachusetts,rain and snowfall have an average reading of 4.1. A pH reading below 5 isconsidered to be abnormally acidic, and therefore a threat to aquaticpopulations. Although it might seem that areas containing power plants would be mostseverely affected, acid rain can in fact travel thousands of miles from itssource. Stack gases escape and drift with the wind currents. The sulphur andnitrogen oxides are thus able to travel great distances before they return toearth as acid rain. For an average of two to five days after emission, the gases follow theprevailing winds far from the point of origin. Estimates show that about 50percent of the acid rain that affects Canada originates in the United States; atthe same time, 15 to 20 percent of the US acid rain originates in Canada. The tendency of stack gases to drift makes acid rain a widespread menace. More than 200 lakes in the Adirondacks, hundreds of miles from any industrialcentre, are unable to support life because of their water has become so acidic. Acid rain causes damage wherever it falls. It erodes various types ofbuilding rock such as limestone, marble, and mortar, which are gradually eatenaway by the constant bathing in acid. Damage to buildings, houses, monuments,statues, and cars is widespread. Some priceless monuments and carvings alreadyhave been destroyed, and even trees of some varieties are dying in largenumbers. .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .postImageUrl , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:hover , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:visited , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:active { border:0!important; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:active , .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4eb99202e7f916835485032e102ae7eb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Confucianism and Buddhism EssayMore important, however, is acid rain damage to waterways in the affectedareas. Because of its high acidity, acid rain is dramatically lowers the H inlakes and streams. Although its effect is not immediate, acid rain eventuallycan make a waterway so acidic that it dies. In areas with natural acid-bufferingelements such as limestone, the dilute acid has less effect. The northeasternUnited States and Canada, however, lack this natural protection, and so arecontinually vulnerable. The pH level in an affected waterway drops so low that some species cease toreproduce. In fact, a pH level of 5.1 to 5.4 means that fisheries arethreatened; once a waterway reaches a pH level of 4.5, no fish reproductionoccurs. Because each creature is part of the overall food chain, loss of oneelement in the chain disrupts the whole cycle. In the northeastern United States and Canada, the acidity problem iscompounded by the run-off from acid snow. During the cold winter months, acidsnow sits with little melting, so that by spring thaw, the acid released isgreatly concentrated. Aluminum and other heavy metals normally present in soilare also released by acid rain and run-off. These toxic substances leach intowaterways in heavy concentrations, affecting fish in all stages of development. Acid rain develops from nitrogen and sulphur oxides emitted by industries andpower plants burning fossil fuels. In the atmosphere, these oxides combine withozone and water to form acid rain: precipitation with a lower than average pH. This acid precipitation returns to earth many miles form its source, severelydamaging waterways that lack natural buffering agents. The northeastern UnitedStates and Canada are the most severely affected areas in North America. Category: Science

Personal Story The Dance Party Essay Example For Students

Personal Story The Dance Party Essay I am really excited about tonight! It is the first time I have been invited to a dance party! And the guy who invites me as dance partner is Jason! He is the most popular and handsome guy in school! He can dance, sing, play basketball well, he is just so perfect! How come he would want to invite me to his party? I am just a normal girl, who always get bullied by other girls  ¦ Forget about it! You are not a girl who always get bullied in school today, you are a queen, you are Jasons dance partner tonight.   I told myself and I smile and laughs like an idiot. I lay on my sofa and thinking about things I need to be prepared, what am I going to wear? What are the dancing step that teacher taught me before? And then I fall asleep. I woke up, oh my god! It is already 7:30! Jason said he is going to pick my up at 8 oclock! I must be hurry! I ran into my bedroom, pick a nice dress, and went into washroom and take a shower, after I went out; it is already 7:45! And I put my dress up, comb my hair, and then my mom suddenly walked in my room angrily and said: Where are you going? You know you can never go out!   I begged: Please mom! Just this time! I will never go out anymore! I am just going to a dance party with people in school and a guy call Jason!   Jason? Your classmates? They are just all bad! It will never be so easy! The only place you can go is school and home, home and school! Go back to your room or do you want me to lock you in the closet!?   I almost cried out, every time I go into that closet, I feel so scared, so helpless, I dont want to go in! Ba ba. Jason has arrived! I must go! Or I never have face to see him or go to school! I am already eighteen; I can decide what I want! I pushed my mom hard and ran out the house into Jasons car, she fall on the floor so she couldnt catch up. Hi, you look beautiful.   Jason gave me a big smile. Thank you. My heard was still bumping. On the way to the party, Jason and I had some conversation, and I forgot about my mom. When we went in the party, I was shocked, so  ¦ this is a party looks like. The light was kind of dark, there were lots of cakes, drinks, and lots of people. They all wear nice dresses and suit. I recognized Susan and her girl group, who always bullied me, laugh at me in school. So I tried to avoid having eye contact with them, but they keep look at me and gave me evil smile. After I danced for a while, Now, it is the time to pick the dance queen and king in the party! ,  the Dj said. And then each person got a small piece of paper and wrote down the name of who they thought should be the king and queen of the dance. Who should we pick? ,   I asked Jason. Why dont we pick ourselves? ,   Jason smiled. And then he took my paper and wrote our names down. I loved that he did that, but I was scared, but also wished I could be elected. After the calculated, the Dj had a small card, he said After out calculation, the queen and king for this dance party are Jason and Ashley!   I was shocked, and I couldnt react. Come on, its us!   Jason hold my hand and walked on stage. Clapping and cheering, and camera flashing were all around us. I was really happy and excited. I smiled. It was so wonderful and unbelievable. And then Dj put crown on my head. It was kind of light, lighter then I thought, so this is the feel of being on stage and get cheered by people! Splash! Suddenly, I cant see anything in front, my mind went blank. .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .postImageUrl , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:hover , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:visited , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:active { border:0!important; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:active , .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0f06de76a53dba3e69809260c40f028c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Carlsberg International Strategy And Prospective Partners Commerce EssayThe claps stop, the party became so silent, there were something smells really really bad. And my body get wet. I can only heard Jason shouted at something, I didnt know what it is. I wiped my eye, I saw the big screen in front of me was showing all the clips that I get bullied, that I do something stupid, being dumb in school. And then, the crowds laughed, they all laughed so hard, like it was the funniest thing in the world. Susan shouted out: You dame stupid girl ahahahahhahaahhaha  ¦ I crawled my body, put my head in my knee, and started to cry  ¦ Why  ¦ Why  ¦ Why! Suddenly, Susans laugh turn into Sponge Bob laugh, I opened my eyes; I didnt see Susan, crowds, party or Jason. There was only TV and sofa. So it was all just a dream?! I asked myself. I looked at clock, it was 7:30, my mom was sleeping in the bedroom, and there was a message sent by Jason said I coming to your home now. So, it was just a horrible dream. I went to shower and I could remember every detail in the dream. I picked out a nice dress and combed my hair. And then I heard the horn blare downstairs and I walked slowly towards the door.

John Paul II Essays - Cardinals Created By Pope Paul VI,

John Paul II Karol Wojtyla was born on May 18, 1920 at Wadowice, Poland. For many years Karol believed God was calling him to the priesthood, and after two near fatal accidents, he responded to God's call. He studied secretely during the German occupation of Poland, and was ordained to the priesthood on November 1, 1946. In these years he came to know and practice the teachings of St. Louis Marie Montfort and St. John of the Cross. He earned a doctorate in theology in 1948 at the Angelicum in Rome, Italy. From 1948 to 1951 he served as a parish priest in the Krakow diocese and then returned to study philosophy at the Jagiellonian Univsersity at Krakow. From 1952 to 1958 Karol Wojtyla taught social ethics at the Krakow Seminary. In 1956 he became also a professor at the University of Lublin. Venerable Pope Pius XII appointed Karol Wojtyla an auxiliary bishop in Krakow on July 4, 1958. Servant of God, Pope Paul VI appointed him Archbishop of Krakow on December 30, 1963. As Archbishop of Krakow, Karol Wojtyla proved himself a noble and trustworthy pastor in the face of Communist persecution. A member of the prepatory commission, he attended all four sessions of Vatican II and is said to have written Gaudium et spes, the document on the Church in the Modern World. He also played a prominent role in the formulation of the Declaration on Religious Freedom. Following the Council, the Servant of God, Pope Paul VI, appointed Karol Wojtyla a Cardinal of the Roman Church on June 26, 1967. In 1960 he published his most famous written work, Love and Responsibility. Pope Paul VI, delighted with its apologetical defense of the traditional catholic teaching of marraige, relied extensively on Archbishop Wojytla's counsel in writing Humanae Vitae. In 1976 he was invited by Pope Paul VI to preach the lenten sermons to the members of the Papal Household. On October 16, 1978, Archbishop Wojtyla became the first non-Italian pope since Hadrian VI (1522-3). He took the name of his predecessors (John, Paul, John Paul) to emphasis his desire to continue the reforms of the Council. Before this week I did not know much about John Paul II. I knew that he was the first non-Italian pope in about 450 years. I had seen the pope a lot on T.V. and knew that he was old and weak. I also knew that he has Parkinson's Disease. This week I found out what John Paul II was like before he got old and weak. I found out that he was instrumental in knocking down communism. In communism it was taught that there was no room for God, so it is an atheist society. This is because there is one leader and he must have all power. The leader does not want the people to be divided between him and the pope. John Paul II had strong beliefs, and stood behind his ideas with actions. I did not even know that he was shot. I learned that the pope traveled a great deal, and is actually the most traveled pope in history. He visited nearly every country in the world that would receive him. I think that John Paul II is a great person. He tries to help everyone and touch everyone. John Paul II is a determined individual. Not only does he have ideas that are for the good of the most people, but he also stands behind his words with actions. He is a smart man who also has a great deal of common sense. I think John Paul II is a great pope. He is the first pope in a long while to have ideas and have the balls to stand up for them. This seems ironic, because when John Paul II was chosen, he was not thought of as a strong, authoritative leader. John Paul II knew he was in a position to knock down communism, and he accomplished his task with persistence, when other people might have quit or not had the guts to take any action. The pope is the leader of the Church as a worldwide community. It is his job to safeguard the teachings of Christ for these 625 million people. He must be a unifying factor, and bring the Church together. John Paul II has accomplished his task, and served well. If I could ask John Paul II one thing, I would ask him why he put in so much effort to being the pope?

Presidents Elected Without Winning the Popular Vote

Presidents Elected Without Winning the Popular Vote Five U.S. presidents have taken office without winning the popular vote. In other words, they did not receive a plurality regarding the popular vote. They were elected, instead, by the Electoral College- or in the case of John Quincy Adams, by the House of Representatives after a tie in the electoral votes. They were: Donald J. Trump, who lost by 2.9 million votes to Hillary Clinton in the  2016 election.George W. Bush,  who lost by 543,816 votes to Al Gore in the  2000 election.Benjamin Harrison,  who lost by 95,713 votes to  Grover Cleveland  in 1888.Rutherford B. Hayes, who lost by 264,292 votes to Samuel J. Tilden in 1876.John Quincy Adams,  who lost by 44,804 votes to  Andrew Jackson  in 1824. Popular vs. Electoral Votes Presidential elections in the United States are not popular vote contests. The writers of the Constitution configured the process so that only the members of the House of Representatives would be elected by popular vote. The Senators were to be selected by state legislatures, and the president would be selected by the Electoral College. The Seventeenth Amendment to the Constitution was ratified in 1913, making the election of senators to occur through popular vote. However, presidential elections still operate under the electoral system. The Electoral College is made up of representatives who are generally selected by the political parties at their state conventions. Most states except Nebraska and Maine follow a winner-take-all principle of electoral votes, meaning that whichever partys candidate wins a states popular vote for the presidency will win all of that states electoral votes. The minimum electoral votes a state can have is three, the sum of a states senators plus representatives: California has the most, with 55. The Twenty-Third Amendment gave the District of Columbia three electoral votes; it has neither senators nor representatives in Congress. Since states vary in population and many popular votes for different candidates can be quite close within an individual state, it makes sense that a candidate might win the popular vote across the entire United States but not win in the Electoral College. As a specific example, lets say the Electoral College is only made up of two states: Texas and Florida. Texas with its 38 votes goes entirely to a Republican candidate but the popular vote was very close, and the Democratic candidate was behind by a very small margin of only 10,000 votes. In the same year, Florida with its 29 votes goes entirely to the Democratic candidate, yet the margin for the Democratic win was much larger with the popular vote win by over 1 million votes This could result in a Republican win at the Electoral College even though when the votes between the two states are counted together, the Democrats won the popular vote. Calls for Reform In general, it is very rare for a president to win the popular vote yet lose the election. Although this has only happened five times in U.S. History, it has occurred twice in the current century. In 2016, Donald Trump lost the popular election by nearly 3 million votes, about 2% of the total votes cast. Discussion for reform of the Electoral College dates to the first years of the Constitution and has frequently been the topic of scholarly discussion. Defenders of the Electoral College argue that its violations of majority rule are an example of constitutional provisions that require super-majorities to take action. The Electoral College allows a minority to take an action- that is to select a president- and it is the only device of its kind in the Constitution. The primary way to change it is to amend the Constitution. Since the way states count votes can affect who wins and who loses, electoral reform is by its nature political: if a party is in power, the method used to get it there is not likely to be a target of change. Despite the current climate in that Democrats support change while Republicans do not, scholars believe that the situation is only temporarily one that swings towards one party or another: One proposal called the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact (NPVIC) is a sub-national reform to the Electoral College in which states agree to commit their electoral votes, as a unit, to the winner of the aggregate, national vote.  Sixteen states have signed on to date, some of which are Republican-controlled. One major purpose of the Electoral College was to balance the power of the electorate so that votes in states with small populations would not (always) be overpowered by larger-populated states. Bipartisan action is required to make its reformation possible. Sources and Further Reading Bugh, Gary, ed. Electoral College Reform: Challenges and Possibilities. London: Routledge, 2010.Burin, Eric, ed. Picking the President: Understanding the Electoral College. University of North Dakota Digital Press, 2018.Colomer, Josep M. The Strategy and History of Electoral System Choice. The Handbook of Electoral System Choice. Ed. Colomer, Josep M. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2004. 3-78.Goldstein, Joshua H., and David A. Walker. The 2016 Presidential Election Popular-Electoral Vote Difference. Journal of Applied Business and Economics 19.9 (2017).Shaw, Daron R. The Methods Behind the Madness: Presidential Electoral College Strategies, 1988–1996. The Journal of Politics 61.4 (1999): 893-913.Virgin, Sheahan G. Competing Loyalties in Electoral Reform: An Analysis of the U.S. Electoral College. Electoral Studies 49 (2017): 38–48.

THE PAYG SYSTEM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

THE PAYG SYSTEM - Essay Example The tax tables under PAYG system are structured to result in a refund when an Income tax return is processed. This refund culture encourages strong compliance with annual returns. PAYG also provides flexibility, ability to alter the taxation payments based on the current income received. PAYG has removed lack of equity in payment timing between individuals and companies. Henceforth, tax payers need to file only one form and make one payment for each quarter. PAYG allows the netting off Liabilities and credits. Tax payers like Individuals, Corporate, Trustees, Mutual insurance associates, etc having Business and Investment income are subjected to PAYG Installment system. A taxpayer is subjected to PAYG installment system if his most recent income tax assessment shows more than $2000 of gross investment or business income or if his recent income tax return resulted in a tax debt of over $500. PAYG installments are generally payable quarterly. The due dates by which quarterly installments are required to be paid are 28th July, 28th October, 28th February and 28th April. Certain tax payers like primary producers and Special professionals can pay two installments per year. These tax payers need to pay 75% of PAYG liability by 28th April and the balance by 28th July. A tax payer is eligible to opt for paying PAYG installment annually under the following circumstances: Payments made to tax payers having income other than business or Investment income like Salaries and wages, Pension Annuity, Dividend, Interest, Royalty are subjected to PAYG Withholding system. PAYG withholding is also applicable to payments to other businesses who do not quote Australian Business Number. Employers deduct tax according to the published tables from wages and the net amount is paid to employees. Employers send the amounts withheld to taxation office, hence this system is called Withholding system. Tax payer has to determine the status of the payees like